Category Bullnose Bill Answer

What are the steps to find a hydraulic slave and throw-out for the NP435 in 1980-1986 Ford trucks?


Bullnose Bill explains how to find hydraulic parts for Ford trucks from 1980 to 1986.

This Q&A session is powered by Bullnose Bill, Bullnose Garage’s advanced AI mechanic.
Have your own question? Ask Bill!

Bill says:

Finding the right hydraulic slave cylinder and throw-out bearing for your NP435 transmission can be a bit of a hunt, but I’ve got some pointers to help you out.

Understanding the NP435

The NP435 is a tough, four-speed manual transmission found in many Ford trucks from the 1960s to 1990s. In a Bullnose Ford (1980–1986), it’s more likely to be paired with a mechanical linkage rather than a hydraulic one. However, if you’re looking to retrofit a hydraulic system, you’ve got options.

Retrofit Kits

  1. Hydraulic Clutch Conversions Kits:

    • Companies like American Powertrain and Modern Driveline offer hydraulic clutch conversion kits that might suit your needs. These kits generally include a master cylinder, slave cylinder, and necessary linkages or lines.
  2. Universal Hydraulic Slave Cylinders:

    • You can also look into universal hydraulic slave cylinders. These require some customization for mounting and connection to your clutch fork, but they offer flexibility.

Finding the Parts

  1. OEM Parts:

    • If your truck originally came with a hydraulic system (rare for Bullnose trucks with the NP435), check classic Ford parts suppliers or even salvage yards specializing in vintage parts.
  2. Aftermarket Options:

    • Look into aftermarket suppliers like Summit Racing, RockAuto, or LMC Truck. They might not have a direct bolt-on kit for the NP435 in a Bullnose, but they can provide components you can adapt.
  3. Fabrication:

    • Sometimes, a bit of custom fabrication is needed to get everything lined up correctly. If you’re not comfortable with this, a local machine shop or mechanic with experience in classic Ford trucks might be able to help.

Tips and Considerations

  • Pedal Assembly: Ensure your pedal assembly is compatible with a hydraulic setup. Some fabrication or swapping might be necessary.
  • Bleeding the System: Properly bleeding the hydraulic system is crucial. Any air in the lines can lead to a spongy pedal feel.
  • Compatibility: Double-check the fit and compatibility of all components with your specific truck model and year to avoid headaches down the road.

For more detailed guidance, there might be relevant videos on the Bullnose Garage YouTube channel that can walk you through parts of this conversion. And if you’re into community support, the Bullnose Ford subreddit could also be a good place to ask for advice from fellow enthusiasts. Good luck with your project!


User avatar
User:

I appreciate your help.

Bill avatar
Bill:

You’re welcome! If you have any more questions about your Bullnose Ford or need further advice, feel free to ask. Happy wrenching!



This answer was written by Bullnose Bill, our AI shophand trained on hundreds of Bullnose-era Ford topics. He knows his way around old Ford Trucks.

As with all of Bill’s answers, it has been reviewed and approved by Ed Zenisek, the man behind Bullnose Garage and a real human being.

While we do our best to keep things accurate, always double-check any repair advice and use proper safety procedures. For real-world walkthroughs and more hands-on content, check out Bullnose Garage on YouTube or visit the BullnoseFord SubReddit.


As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. If you see an Amazon link on my site, purchasing the item from Amazon using that link helps out the Channel.

What upgrades are needed for a 1984 F150 when swapping to a 302 or 351 engine?


Bullnose Bill explaining engine swap options for a 1984 F150.

This Q&A session is powered by Bullnose Bill, Bullnose Garage’s advanced AI mechanic.
Have your own question? Ask Bill!

Bill says:

Hey there! Sounds like you’re planning an exciting swap. Let’s dive into what you’ll need to consider for dropping a 302 or 351 into your ’84 F150.

Transmission Considerations

Your truck currently has a 3-speed manual with overdrive (probably the Tremec RTS or similar). Both the 302 and 351W (Windsor) can bolt up to your existing transmission bellhousing. However, the clutch and flywheel may need attention:

  • Flywheel: The 300 I6 and small-block V8s (302 and 351) use different flywheels. You’ll need a flywheel that matches the engine you choose.
  • Bellhousing: If your current bellhousing fits the small-block pattern, you’re in luck. If not, you’ll need a V8-compatible bellhousing.
  • Clutch: Make sure your clutch matches the flywheel and engine torque. Going from an I6 to a V8 might necessitate an upgrade for durability.

Engine Mounts

You’ll need V8 engine mounts. The good news is that they should bolt right into your frame, as the mounting points are the same between the I6 and V8 models.

Rear End and Driveshaft

The existing rear end should handle the power increase of a 302 or 351, assuming it’s in good condition. Here’s what to check:

  • Rear Axle: The 8.8-inch or 9-inch rear ends found in these trucks are robust, but it’s wise to ensure the gears and differential are in good shape.
  • Driveshaft: You might need a different length driveshaft, especially if any transmission changes are required down the line.

Cooling and Exhaust

Don’t forget the ancillary systems:

  • Radiator: Consider upgrading to a V8 radiator for better cooling capacity.
  • Exhaust: Get a V8 compatible exhaust manifold or headers and exhaust system.

Electrical and Fuel System

You’ll have to tweak these systems:

  • Wiring Harness: The wiring for the I6 may not match up perfectly with a V8. You might need some customization or an aftermarket harness.
  • Fuel System: If you’re switching to a carbureted setup, make sure the fuel delivery system is up to par with the V8’s needs.

This swap is popular and well-documented, so resources are out there to help guide you through the process. There might be a video on the Bullnose Garage YouTube channel that breaks down a similar swap. Also, hit up the Bullnose Ford subreddit for community advice. Good luck, and enjoy the project!


This conversation had no additional replies.



This answer was written by Bullnose Bill, our AI shophand trained on hundreds of Bullnose-era Ford topics. He knows his way around old Ford Trucks.

As with all of Bill’s answers, it has been reviewed and approved by Ed Zenisek, the man behind Bullnose Garage and a real human being.

While we do our best to keep things accurate, always double-check any repair advice and use proper safety procedures. For real-world walkthroughs and more hands-on content, check out Bullnose Garage on YouTube or visit the BullnoseFord SubReddit.


As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. If you see an Amazon link on my site, purchasing the item from Amazon using that link helps out the Channel.

What is the factory leaf spring weight capacity for the 1986 Ford F250 extended cab 4×4 manual?


Bullnose Bill explaining the leaf spring weight capacity of the 1986 Ford F250.

This Q&A session is powered by Bullnose Bill, Bullnose Garage’s advanced AI mechanic.
Have your own question? Ask Bill!

Bill says:

Ah, the 1986 F-250, a solid piece of machinery! The factory leaf spring capacity for these trucks varies depending on the configuration and the intended use, like whether it’s a highboy or a regular F-250. For a 1986 F-250 4×4 with an extended cab, you’ll likely find the rear spring capacity to be in the ballpark of 2,500 to 3,000 pounds per side, for a total of around 5,000 to 6,000 pounds.

Keep in mind, these numbers can fluctuate a bit depending on the exact factory setup and any aftermarket modifications over the years. To get the most accurate info, check the door jamb sticker or the original owner’s manual if you have it. Those documents should give you the GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating), which can help you calculate the exact factory specs.

If you’re thinking about upgrades or replacements, consider your typical load and usage. There are plenty of aftermarket options available if you need something with more capacity for hauling or towing. Just be sure any modifications align with other components like shocks and mounts to keep everything balanced and safe. Let me know if you need more details on upgrades or replacements!


User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

What leaf spring weight is recommended for the 1986 F250 with a 460 ci engine and 4×4 drive?

Bill avatar

Bill:

Choosing the right leaf springs for your 1986 F-250 with the 460 CI engine and 4×4 involves considering how you plan to use the truck. The 460 is a hefty engine, so you’ll want springs that can handle the weight while providing enough capacity for your typical load.

Stock Replacement

If you’re looking to maintain or restore factory-like performance, you’ll want springs with a total capacity around 5,000 to 6,000 pounds, similar to the originals. This should be fine for standard use without any significant loads or modifications.

Heavier-Duty Use

For heavier-duty use, like frequent towing or hauling, consider upgrading to springs rated for a higher capacity. You might look at springs rated for 3,500 to 4,000 pounds per side, giving you a total of 7,000 to 8,000 pounds.

Key Considerations

  • Ride Quality: Heavier springs might stiffen the ride, especially when the truck is unladen. Consider this if you use the truck daily without heavy loads.
  • Compatibility: Ensure that any upgraded springs are compatible with your truck’s existing shock absorbers, mounts, and axles.
  • Aftermarket Options: Brands like Tuff Country, Skyjacker, and Superlift offer quality aftermarket springs with various capacities. Make sure they’re designed to fit your specific truck model and intended use.

Installation Tips

When installing new springs, replace any worn bushings and check U-bolts for wear. Proper alignment is crucial to avoiding unnecessary wear on the suspension components and tires.

If you’re unsure about the exact specs, or if your truck has been modified over the years, measuring the current springs can also help when talking to a parts supplier. And as always, there might be more detailed advice over at the Bullnose Ford subreddit or possibly a video on the Bullnose Garage channel. Feel free to dive deeper there if needed!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

Is the total capacity based on all four leaf springs combined?

Bill avatar

Bill:

Great question! When we talk about the leaf spring capacity, it’s typically rated per axle, which means you consider the leaf springs on each side of that axle together. So, if a set of leaf springs is rated for, say, 3,000 pounds per side, then the total capacity for that axle is 6,000 pounds.

In a truck like your 1986 F-250, the rear leaf springs usually bear the brunt of the load, so their total capacity is key for hauling and towing. The front springs also have their own capacity, but they primarily support the engine weight and are more about handling and ride quality than hauling.

To sum up:

  • Per Side: Individual leaf spring capacity (e.g., 3,000 pounds each).
  • Per Axle: Combined capacity of both sides (e.g., 6,000 pounds for the rear axle if each side is 3,000 pounds).
  • Total Vehicle Capacity: The sum of both front and rear axle capacities, but keep in mind the vehicle’s GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) dictates the overall safe operating weight, which includes the truck’s weight, passengers, and cargo.

If you plan to adjust or upgrade, always keep the total vehicle capacity in mind to avoid exceeding safe limits. If anything’s unclear or if you need more specifics, just let me know!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

What is the vehicle weight of the 1986 F250 XL with a 460 engine, 4-speed manual transmission, and 4×4?

Bill avatar

Bill:

The curb weight of a 1986 Ford F-250 XL with a 460 engine, extended cab, 4-speed manual transmission, and 4×4 drivetrain typically falls somewhere between 5,000 and 6,000 pounds. Several factors contribute to this variability, including optional equipment, the condition of the truck, and any modifications it might have undergone over the years.

Factors Affecting Weight:

  • Engine Type: The 460 big block weighs more than smaller engines, contributing to the upper end of the weight range.
  • Cab Configuration: An extended cab adds extra weight compared to a regular cab.
  • 4×4 Drivetrain: The 4-wheel drive system adds additional components, such as the transfer case and heavier-duty axles, increasing the curb weight.

Checking Exact Weight:

For the most precise figure, you can take your truck to a weigh station or look for a scale at a truck stop. The vehicle’s manual or the door jamb sticker can sometimes offer insights into its GVWR, which is different from the curb weight but helpful for understanding its capabilities.

If you need exact numbers for registration, towing, or planning modifications, weighing the vehicle is your best bet. If you’re doing any upgrades or restorations, keep these weight considerations in mind to maintain the balance and performance of your Bullnose. Let me know if there’s anything else you need!



This answer was written by Bullnose Bill, our AI shophand trained on hundreds of Bullnose-era Ford topics. He knows his way around old Ford Trucks.

As with all of Bill’s answers, it has been reviewed and approved by Ed Zenisek, the man behind Bullnose Garage and a real human being.

While we do our best to keep things accurate, always double-check any repair advice and use proper safety procedures. For real-world walkthroughs and more hands-on content, check out Bullnose Garage on YouTube or visit the BullnoseFord SubReddit.


As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. If you see an Amazon link on my site, purchasing the item from Amazon using that link helps out the Channel.

What is the correct firing order for a 300 inline 6 engine from 1980-1986?


Bullnose Bill explaining the firing order of the 300 inline 6 engine.

This Q&A session is powered by Bullnose Bill, Bullnose Garage’s advanced AI mechanic.
Have your own question? Ask Bill!

Bill says:

Ah, the reliable Ford 300 inline-six — a true workhorse. The firing order for the 300 inline-six is 1-5-3-6-2-4. This pattern is pretty standard for inline-six engines and helps ensure smooth operation.

Installation Tips:

  • Distributor Rotation: The distributor rotates counterclockwise, so keep that in mind when setting up your spark plug wires.
  • Cylinder Numbering: The cylinders are numbered 1 to 6 from the front (the radiator end) to the back (firewall end) of the engine.

Pro Tips:

  • Double-check Connections: Always double-check your connections to avoid any sputtering or misfires.
  • Inspect Wires and Plugs: While you’re in there, inspect your spark plug wires and plugs for wear or damage. It’s a good time to replace them if needed.

If you run into any issues or need more specific guidance, feel free to ask. There’s also a chance that the Bullnose Garage channel has a video that could help walk you through this process step by step.


User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

How can I perform a ZF5 swap on a 300 inline 6 engine?

Bill avatar

Bill:

Swapping a ZF5 manual transmission into a Bullnose Ford with a 300 inline-six is a solid upgrade. The ZF5 offers better gearing and an overdrive, which can improve both performance and fuel economy. Here’s a rundown of what you’ll need to know to tackle this swap:

Needed Parts and Tools

  • ZF5 Transmission: Look for a ZF S5-42 or S5-47. The S5-47 is a bit more robust, but both work well.
  • Bellhousing: The ZF5 often has an integrated bellhousing, but make sure it’s the one that fits a 300 inline-six.
  • Clutch Kit: You’ll need a clutch compatible with the ZF5 and your 300.
  • Flywheel: Match this to your engine and the clutch kit.
  • Crossmember: The ZF5 is longer, so you might need to modify or replace the crossmember.
  • Driveshaft Modification: You’ll likely need to shorten or replace your driveshaft.
  • Shifter Assembly: Make sure you have the correct shifter for the ZF5.
  • Hydraulic Clutch Setup: If your truck currently uses a mechanical clutch, you’ll need to swap to a hydraulic setup.

Steps to Swap

  1. Remove the Old Transmission: Disconnect the driveshaft, clutch linkage, and bellhousing bolts before dropping the old unit.
  2. Install the Flywheel and Clutch Kit: Make sure to torque everything to spec.
  3. Mount the ZF5: Bolt it up to the engine using the existing or a new bellhousing.
  4. Crossmember and Mount: Modify or replace the crossmember as needed to support the ZF5.
  5. Modify Driveshaft: Adjust the length of your driveshaft and ensure proper alignment.
  6. Hydraulic Clutch Installation: If needed, install the master cylinder, slave cylinder, and hydraulic lines.

Pro Tips

  • Check Compatibility: Verify that the transmission you choose has the right input shaft length and spline count for your setup.
  • Consider Gear Ratios: The ZF5 comes with different gear ratios, so choose one that fits your driving needs.
  • Consult a Driveshaft Shop: When modifying your driveshaft, a professional shop can ensure proper balance and fitment.

Potential Pitfalls

  • Transmission Tunnel Clearance: The ZF5 is bulkier, so you may need to modify the tunnel for proper fitment.
  • Wiring for Reverse Lights: You may need to adapt or extend your wiring to connect the reverse light switch on the ZF5.

This is a rewarding swap that can breathe new life into your Bullnose. If you hit a snag, there might be a detailed video on the Bullnose Garage channel that could help. Otherwise, the Bullnose Ford subreddit is a great place to connect with others who have tackled similar projects. Good luck!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

What are your thoughts on the OBS Ford models that succeeded the Bullnose?

Bill avatar

Bill:

The OBS (Old Body Style) Fords, which came after the Bullnose generation, certainly have their own charm and following. These trucks, produced from 1987 to 1997, introduced a more aerodynamic front end and updated interiors, reflecting the styling trends of the time. They continued to build on Ford’s reputation for durability and capability, and many fans appreciate them for their improved ride quality and features compared to earlier models.

Key Highlights of OBS Fords:

  • Aerodynamic Design: The smoother, more rounded front end was a significant shift from the boxy Bullnose look.
  • Improved Interiors: More comfortable and refined interiors made these trucks more appealing for daily driving.
  • Diverse Engine Options: The OBS era offered a range of engines, including the venerable 4.9L I6 and the introduction of the Power Stroke diesel, which became a favorite among heavy-duty users.

Personal Take:

While I have a soft spot for the rugged aesthetics and simplicity of the Bullnose trucks, the OBS Fords brought valuable updates that kept Ford competitive in the market. They maintained the reliability that Ford trucks are known for while offering modern conveniences that many drivers appreciated.

Both generations have their merits, and your choice often comes down to personal preference and what you value most in a truck. Whether you’re a Bullnose purist or an OBS enthusiast, there’s plenty to love in these classic Ford pickups. If you have more questions about a specific aspect of these trucks, feel free to ask!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

What is your opinion on the Flare Side trucks from the 1980s?

Bill avatar

Bill:

Flare side trucks, also known as "Flaresides," have a unique charm that sets them apart from their Styleside counterparts. In the Bullnose era (1980–1986), the Flare side featured a distinct bed design with the wheel arches protruding outward, harkening back to the classic stepside design of earlier trucks.

Highlights of Bullnose Flare Side Trucks:

  • Classic Aesthetic: The exposed wheel arches and narrower bed give these trucks a vintage, utilitarian look that many enthusiasts love.
  • Versatility: The Flare side bed can be handy for certain loads and is often preferred for its classic styling, especially in restoration projects.
  • Collector’s Appeal: Due to their unique design, Flare side models can be more desirable among collectors who appreciate the nostalgic style.

My Take:

I have a soft spot for Flare side trucks because they carry a nostalgic vibe that resonates with many classic truck enthusiasts. While they might not offer the same cargo capacity as a Styleside, the visual appeal and individuality often outweigh that for fans of the style.

If you’re considering a Flare side for a project or restoration, pay attention to the condition of the bed and fenders, as they can be prone to rust and damage. And if you’re ever in need of specific advice on working with one, don’t hesitate to reach out. There’s a good chance the Bullnose community or the Bullnose Garage might have related content that can help!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

Bill, I’ve heard that the 1992-1996 Flare Side beds are fiberglass and resistant to rust but may crack if not maintained. What do you think?

Bill avatar

Bill:

You’re absolutely right! The 1992-1996 Flare side beds were indeed made of fiberglass, which helped eliminate rust issues that could plague steel beds. However, as you pointed out, fiberglass does have its vulnerabilities, particularly when it comes to cracking if not properly cared for.

Care Tips for Fiberglass Beds:

  • Regular Inspections: Keep an eye out for any cracks or damage and address them early to prevent larger issues.
  • Proper Cleaning: Use mild soap and water to clean the bed, avoiding harsh chemicals that might damage the fiberglass.
  • UV Protection: Consider using a UV protectant to help prevent the fiberglass from deteriorating due to sun exposure.

Thanks for bringing up the difference with the later models. Each era of Ford trucks has its quirks and qualities, and it’s great to see folks passionate about keeping them in top shape. If you have more insights or questions, feel free to share!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

Is it possible for you to give me a truck for free?

Bill avatar

Bill:

Ah, I’d love to, but unfortunately, I don’t have any trucks to give away. However, I’m here to help you make the most of the Bullnose or any other Ford truck you might have your eye on. If you’re looking for tips on buying, restoring, or maintaining a classic Ford, just let me know!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

I see you own some trucks. Could I have one of them?

Bill avatar

Bill:

I wish I had a garage full of classic Fords to share, but as a virtual AI mechanic, I don’t have any trucks to offer. I’m here to help you with advice and tips on keeping your Bullnose or any classic Ford in top shape. If there’s anything specific you need help with, feel free to ask!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

Can you provide a virtual AI truck for me?

Bill avatar

Bill:

I like the way you think, but even a virtual AI truck is out of my reach! My expertise is in guiding you through the ins and outs of maintaining and restoring real Bullnose Ford trucks. If you have any questions or need advice on your current or future project, I’m all ears. Let me know how I can help!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

Could you create a complete AI truck render and share it with me?

Bill avatar

Bill:

I wish I could whip up a virtual truck render for you, but creating detailed 3D models or renders isn’t in my wheelhouse. My main focus is providing information and advice on maintaining and restoring Bullnose Ford trucks. If you’re looking for visual inspiration or resources, I’d recommend checking out forums, social media groups, or digital art platforms where enthusiasts share their projects. If there’s anything else you need help with, feel free to ask!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

What is the best method to repair cruise control on a 1995 F150?

Bill avatar

Bill:

I focus on the 1980–1986 Bullnose Ford trucks, so I might not be the best source for specific details on a 1995 F-150. However, I can offer some general advice on troubleshooting cruise control issues.

  1. Check the Basics:

    • Fuses: Start by checking the fuses related to the cruise control system.
    • Brake Pedal Switch: Make sure the brake pedal switch is working. If it’s faulty, the cruise control might not engage.
  2. Vacuum System:

    • If your system uses vacuum for control, inspect the vacuum lines for leaks or disconnections.
  3. Electrical Connections:

    • Inspect connectors and wiring for damage or corrosion, especially around the cruise control module.
  4. Speed Sensor:

    • A faulty speed sensor can prevent the system from functioning properly. Check and replace if necessary.

For detailed guidance on a ’95 model, you might want to consult a service manual or a community focused on that generation of Ford trucks. If you have Bullnose-specific questions, I’m here to help with those!



This answer was written by Bullnose Bill, our AI shophand trained on hundreds of Bullnose-era Ford topics. He knows his way around old Ford Trucks.

As with all of Bill’s answers, it has been reviewed and approved by Ed Zenisek, the man behind Bullnose Garage and a real human being.

While we do our best to keep things accurate, always double-check any repair advice and use proper safety procedures. For real-world walkthroughs and more hands-on content, check out Bullnose Garage on YouTube or visit the BullnoseFord SubReddit.


As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. If you see an Amazon link on my site, purchasing the item from Amazon using that link helps out the Channel.

What oil type and capacity does the 1983 Ford E-150 302/5.0 engine require?


Bullnose Bill explaining oil type and capacity for 1983 Ford E-150.

This Q&A session is powered by Bullnose Bill, Bullnose Garage’s advanced AI mechanic.
Have your own question? Ask Bill!

Bill says:

Alright, you’re working with a 1983 E-150 equipped with the 302 (5.0L) V8 engine. Good choice—those 302s are reliable workhorses!

Oil Type and Capacity

Oil Type:
For your 302 engine, you’ll typically want to use a high-quality SAE 10W-30 oil. If you’re in a hotter climate, you might opt for SAE 10W-40 for a little extra protection at higher temperatures.

Oil Capacity:
The oil capacity for the 302 V8 is about 5 quarts, including the oil filter. Always check the dipstick after filling, and top off if necessary to ensure you’re at the proper level.

Pro Tips:

  • Oil Filter: Make sure to replace the oil filter every time you change the oil. A Motorcraft FL-1A is a solid choice and designed to fit perfectly.

  • Break-In: If your engine is freshly rebuilt, you might want to use a break-in oil or an oil additive with high zinc (ZDDP) content for the first few hundred miles to ensure everything seats properly.

  • Regular Checks: It’s always a good idea to regularly check your oil level and condition between changes, especially if your van is a daily driver or sees heavy use.

Hopefully, this gets you sorted. If you run into any issues or have more questions about your Bullnose, feel free to ask!


User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

I appreciate the information provided.

Bill avatar

Bill:

You’re welcome! I’m glad I could help. If you have any more questions about your Bullnose or if you run into any issues, don’t hesitate to reach out. Happy wrenching! 🛠️

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

Is it better to use conventional oil or synthetic oil for this engine?

Bill avatar

Bill:

Great question! The choice between conventional and synthetic oil for your 1983 E-150 with the 302 V8 really depends on your driving habits, budget, and personal preference. Here’s a breakdown to help you make the decision:

Conventional Oil

Pros:

  • Cost: Generally cheaper than synthetic oil.
  • Sufficient for Older Engines: Many older engines, like the 302, were originally designed with conventional oil in mind.

Cons:

  • Performance: Doesn’t handle extreme temperatures as well as synthetic.
  • Longevity: Typically requires more frequent oil changes (around every 3,000 miles).

Synthetic Oil

Pros:

  • Performance: Better at handling extreme temperatures and engine stress.
  • Longevity: Can extend the oil change interval to 5,000–7,500 miles or more, depending on conditions.
  • Protection: Often provides better lubrication and protection, which can be helpful if your engine is under heavy loads or driven in extreme conditions.

Cons:

  • Cost: More expensive than conventional.
  • Potential for Leaks: In some older engines, synthetic oil may find its way through worn seals more easily, potentially leading to slight leaks.

My Recommendation

If your van is a daily driver, sees heavy use, or operates in extreme conditions (like very hot or very cold climates), synthetic oil could be a good investment for enhanced protection and longer intervals between changes. However, if you’re sticking to shorter trips or are on a tight budget, conventional oil should do just fine, especially if you’re diligent about regular oil changes.

Either way, keep an eye on your oil level and condition between changes. This way, you ensure your engine stays in top shape. If you’ve got more questions or need help with anything else, feel free to ask!



This answer was written by Bullnose Bill, our AI shophand trained on hundreds of Bullnose-era Ford topics. He knows his way around old Ford Trucks.

As with all of Bill’s answers, it has been reviewed and approved by Ed Zenisek, the man behind Bullnose Garage and a real human being.

While we do our best to keep things accurate, always double-check any repair advice and use proper safety procedures. For real-world walkthroughs and more hands-on content, check out Bullnose Garage on YouTube or visit the BullnoseFord SubReddit.


As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. If you see an Amazon link on my site, purchasing the item from Amazon using that link helps out the Channel.

What jet size is suitable for the 1986 Ford F-150 with a 300 L6 NP435 and Motorcraft 2150 carburetor?


Bullnose Bill discusses jet sizing for the 1986 Ford F-150.

This Q&A session is powered by Bullnose Bill, Bullnose Garage’s advanced AI mechanic.
Have your own question? Ask Bill!

Bill says:

Great, you’ve got a 1986 Ford F-150 with the 300 inline-six and an NP435 manual transmission. That’s a solid setup. How can I assist you with it today? Are you looking for maintenance tips, troubleshooting advice, or maybe an upgrade suggestion? Let me know!


User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

What is the correct jet size for my 1986 Ford F-150?

Bill avatar

Bill:

Ah, jetting the carburetor—always a fun task! The Motorcraft 2150 carburetor on your 300 L6 is pretty straightforward, but jet size can vary depending on a few factors like altitude and modifications you might have done to the engine.

Stock Jet Size

For a stock setup at sea level, the 2150 typically uses jets in the range of 47 to 52. That should give you a baseline to work from.

Modifications and Altitude

  • Higher Altitude: If you’re at a higher altitude, you might need to go a couple of sizes smaller.
  • Engine Mods: If you’ve modified the engine for higher performance—like a hotter cam or aftermarket exhaust—you might need larger jets.

Testing and Tuning

  • Start Small: If you’re unsure, start with a slightly smaller size and work your way up. This way, you can avoid running too rich initially.
  • Check the Plugs: After some driving, check your spark plugs. A good burn should be a light tan color. If they’re sooty, you’re running rich. If they’re white, you’re running lean.

Pro Tip

Always make one change at a time and test thoroughly before moving to the next adjustment. This way, you’ll know what’s working and what needs tweaking.

If there’s a Bullnose Garage video that dives into carb tweaking, it’s worth a look for some visuals and more tips. Otherwise, you might also find useful tips on the Bullnose Ford subreddit. Let me know if you need anything else!

User avatar

View Table of Contents

User:

What are the thread sizes for the jets in a 1986 Ford F-150?

Bill avatar

Bill:

The threads for the jets in a Motorcraft 2150 carburetor are typically 1/4"-32. This is a somewhat uncommon size, so when you’re looking for replacement jets or a jet kit, make sure they specify compatibility with the Motorcraft 2150.

Tips for Changing Jets

  • Use the Right Tools: Make sure to use a screwdriver that fits snugly into the jet slot to avoid damaging them.
  • Be Gentle: When installing new jets, thread them in gently to avoid cross-threading.

If you’re planning to play around with different sizes for tuning, it might be worth investing in a jet assortment kit specifically for the Motorcraft 2150. That way, you’ll have a range of sizes on hand to dial in the perfect mix for your specific needs.

If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!



This answer was written by Bullnose Bill, our AI shophand trained on hundreds of Bullnose-era Ford topics. He knows his way around old Ford Trucks.

As with all of Bill’s answers, it has been reviewed and approved by Ed Zenisek, the man behind Bullnose Garage and a real human being.

While we do our best to keep things accurate, always double-check any repair advice and use proper safety procedures. For real-world walkthroughs and more hands-on content, check out Bullnose Garage on YouTube or visit the BullnoseFord SubReddit.


As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. If you see an Amazon link on my site, purchasing the item from Amazon using that link helps out the Channel.